Birthright Citizenship Sparks Controversy As 400,000 Born To Noncitizen Parents In 2024

Data from the Center for Immigration Studies (CIS) indicates that nearly 400,000 children were born in the United States to noncitizen parents in 2024, intensifying debates over the controversial practice of birthright citizenship. The numbers include an estimated 300,000 births to illegal immigrants and 72,000 to foreign nationals on temporary visas, such as tourists and workers.

These children, commonly known as “anchor babies,” are automatically granted U.S. citizenship under current interpretations of the 14th Amendment. Critics argue that this creates a loophole, allowing families to exploit immigration laws and remain in the country legally through chain migration. Once these children reach adulthood, they can sponsor their parents and relatives for residency, effectively anchoring entire families within the United States.

President Donald Trump has pledged to eliminate this practice in his second term. During his campaign, Trump announced plans to issue an executive order clarifying that the children of individuals without legal residency would no longer receive automatic citizenship. “On day one of my new term, I will take action to stop this exploitation of our system,” Trump declared, framing the policy as a misuse of the 14th Amendment.

The Citizenship Clause, which forms the legal basis for birthright citizenship, has never been definitively interpreted by the Supreme Court regarding children of illegal immigrants. Many legal experts contend that the clause was not intended to extend citizenship to those born to individuals who are not fully under U.S. jurisdiction.

Unlike the United States and Canada, most developed nations have moved away from birthright citizenship. Countries like Ireland, France, and New Zealand require at least one parent to hold citizenship for a child to automatically qualify. This global standard has fueled demands for the United States to reconsider its policies and align with international norms.

Recent polling shows that a plurality of Americans support ending birthright citizenship, with significant backing from various demographic groups. With nearly 400,000 births to noncitizen parents recorded in 2024, the issue remains central to discussions of immigration reform and national security.