
President Donald Trump has ordered the U.S. military to explore ways to regain control of the Panama Canal, citing national security risks linked to China’s growing presence in the region.
The U.S. Southern Command has been assigned to develop potential strategies, including working alongside Panama’s government or, if necessary, taking more aggressive steps. Military officials have stressed that Panama’s willingness to cooperate will determine how the U.S. proceeds.
Adm. Alvin Holsey has already briefed Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on possible plans. The administration believes a stronger U.S. presence at the canal is necessary to counteract China’s expanding influence.
Trump has publicly criticized the 1977 agreement that resulted in the U.S. ceding control of the canal, arguing that it was given away under false pretenses. In a recent speech, he made it clear that he intends to correct what he sees as a past mistake, saying, “We didn’t give it to China. We gave it to Panama, and we’re taking it back.”
Washington has been increasingly concerned about Chinese investments in Panama, particularly in projects tied to the canal. Some U.S. officials worry that Beijing’s involvement could ultimately allow China to dictate access to the waterway.
Trump has reportedly emphasized to his inner circle that a U.S. military presence in the region is necessary to prevent China from tightening its grip on international trade routes. His administration sees the move as a critical part of its broader strategy to push back against Chinese expansionism.
Hegseth will review the proposed strategies before heading to Panama for talks with local leaders. How Panama responds will play a key role in determining the next course of action.